Pakistan's Electricity Generation, Sources & Consumptions

 Pakistan's Total Electricity Generation, Sources and Consumptions

Pakistan's electricity generation relies on a diverse mix of sources, including thermal (oil, gas, coal), hydroelectric, nuclear, and renewable (wind, solar) energy. The total generation capacity varies across these sources, with thermal being the predominant contributor followed by hydroelectric and renewables. However, despite the diverse portfolio, Pakistan faces challenges in meeting its growing electricity demand, leading to occasional shortages and blackouts. Efforts to expand renewable energy capacity and improve energy efficiency are underway to enhance sustainability and meet the country's electricity needs in the future.

Pakistan's electricity generation and consumption by source in 2022:

Electricity Generation Source	Generation Capacity (MW)	Generation Share	Electricity Consumption (GWh)
Coal	4,620	42%	77,440
Natural Gas	2,750	25%	43,750
Hydroelectric	2,400	21%	35,280
Wind	1,230	6%	10,440
Solar	1,000	3%	8,760
Oil	300	1%	4,380
Nuclear	1,100	1%	9,900
Other	200	1%	1,800
Total	13,600	100%	191,700

 Note: The generation capacity figures are approximate and based on data from 2022, while the consumption figures are for the same year.

Ali Faizan Ansari